A mortgage lender is a company that some borrowers pay on their mortgage loans and who perform other services in connection with mortgages and mortgage-backed securities. The mortgage provider may be an entity that comes from a mortgage, or may have purchased the right mortgage payment from the original mortgage lender. The duties of a mortgage provider vary, but usually include the receipt and recording of mortgage payments; calculate the variable interest rate on adjustable rate loan; payment of taxes and insurance from the borrower's borrower's account; negotiating exercises and modifying the mortgage for failure; and conduct or supervise the foreclosure process if necessary.
Many borrowers mess up mortgage servicers with their lenders. A mortgage lender may be the borrower's borrower, but often beneficial rights to principal payments and interest on mortgages are sold to investors such as Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, Ginnie Mae, FHA, and private investors in mortgage securitization transactions. Banking organizations often do mortgage services not only for mortgages they earn but for others where they have purchased service rights.
Video Mortgage servicer
Controversy
Reluctance to modify mortgages, prevent foreclosures
The problem with the supposed "Service" of the Investors' right to collect under the terms of their Disclaimer Notes, is that the Trust Deed is violated when the original lender sells the Promissory Notes and then fails to reconstruct their interest on the regional record. Failure to record violates paragraph 23 of most forms of trust. One can also see that the service contract can not be transferred from the service provider to the service provider, since the Notice Holder is required to notify the borrower of the purchase of the Promissory Letter and advise them that they have hired someone else. "Service Provider" collects Payment Periodically. Seller of Promotion Letter and Buyer The Promissory Letter is required to record the appropriate Debt Assignment and Reconciliation of the interests of the previous owner on the regional record. This is not necessary for county recorders or judges. One shall see in the Deed of Trust that "the Provider" shall only be entitled to collect "Periodic Payments". "Service providers" have never been authorized to sell Promissory Notes or close, this is how the system is rigged. Over the past few years, Judges and other court officials have decided that the banks are "too big to fail". What this means in practice is that courts and judges have literally stopped allowing private contractual rights. Borrowers of the rights to their own contract terms are ignored and the Judges really help wrongly in channeling investors and borrowing public interest to a handful of top banks, not indebted, because they are "too big to fail". This is how financial collapse continues. The public must learn that their Trust Deed is being violated and the top bank they pay is most likely to not owe. The public must adhere to the seizure of this land, and learn the terms of their own contracts.
In July 2009, the mortgage services industry received criticism for the apparent unwillingness of the servicers to modify the customized rate mortgages held by homeowners on the verge of foreclosure in the United States. Despite pressure from President Barack Obama's administration on mortgage servicers to permanently change thousands of loans to make them more affordable and prevent foreclosures, there are allegations that servicers have a clear conflict of interest that causes them to stop or slow down the modification process in many cases. Industry insiders and legal experts cite the lucrative costs paid by mortgage servicers to delinquent homeowners as the main reason behind the slow and difficult process of modifying the mortgage.
Allegations of "robot-tagging" fraud, seizure of foreclosure documents
In October 2010, many major mortgage services in the United States were under intense media and government scrutiny because they allegedly mismanaged a large number of foreclosures moving through the court system. Accusations including foreclosures are being processed with missing or questionable documents (including documents indicating proper title chains on the part of the investment bank), falsifying dates and other information in foreclosure documents and "robot-tagging", the practice of paying less qualified personnel. to sign hundreds or thousands of foreclosure documents a day, often without reviewing the documents correctly.
Congressional hearing
The alleged problem of foreclosure fraud is so widespread and popularized by the media that US Women's Congressman Maxine Waters announced that the US House of Representatives subcommittee on housing issues will hold a hearing on November 18, 2010 to examine emerging issues in the mortgage services industry.
Illegal seizures and mortgage overcharges on active-active military members
The 2003 Service Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA) protects US active military personnel from civil litigation (such as foreclosures) while serving their country. SCRA also limits the interest rate on which an active-duty military member may be liable on any outstanding debt (guaranteed prior to placement) up to 6% (six percentage points). Regardless of the special protection afforded to active-duty military members, news reports appear in which large mortgage officers and investment banks illegally burden military families with members who are actively tasked on their mortgages.
In January 2011, JP Morgan Chase, the second-largest US bank by market share, admitted it had charged over 400,000 excessively active military members on their home mortgage and inadvertently took over 14 families. Facing pressure from the United States Marines lawsuit for infringement, Chase announced that it would work to reverse the illegal seizure and send $ 2 million to 4,000 military families as compensation, implying that mortgage banks charge every family an average of $ 500 on their mortgages.. Lawsuits over excessive charges are still waiting until January 2011.
Attorney General Delaware Beau Biden sent letters to several large lending institutions demanding that they review their operations to protect active military members from the burden of illegal mortgage and fraudulent seizure. These include Citigroup, Inc., Bank of America Corp., Wells Fargo & amp; Co., PNC Financial Services Group Inc., Ally Financial Inc. and Goldman Sachs Group Inc. Litton Loans.
International Mortgage Service Problem
Controversy over mortgage service errors is not limited to the United States. More than 18,000 homeowners in the UK have a rate mortgage adjusted to Yorkshire Bank and Clydesdale Bank found in July 2010 that their monthly variable rates have been miscalculated by software errors. The resulting corrected amortization schedules for their mortgages result in an average increase in payments of several hundred pounds a year.
In Ireland, 436 mortgage owners with Allied Irish Bank studied in 2009, they were overcharged with an average of EUR900. In a statement, the bank claims, "An error occurs when a customer is charged an interest rate that does not match the loan to value ratio on their account."
An Australian businessman who owns 3 property blocks with several business partners won an assessment of National Australia Bank in 2010, in which the Supreme Court of New South Wales found that the bank had wrongly imposed an excess interest on the mortgage linked on two separate occasions. During one period of time, the mortgage interest rate should be set at 5.65%, but NAV is not charged 5.85%. At another point during the mortgage service, National Australia Bank incorrectly collects the "default" rate of 20%, when it should be billed less than 6%, because the loan is not in default. Even if an Australian bank has a legitimate reason to charge such a default rate, that rate should only be an additional 4% instead of 14% judge Judge Stephen Rothman's judgment. The whole process lasts six years.
Maps Mortgage servicer
References
Source of the article : Wikipedia