The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a short, short-sided breed of short English and can be considered to be in a pit bull type.
Video Staffordshire Bull Terrier
History
Prior to the nineteenth century, blood sports such as bull baits, bear baits, and cockfights were common. In the livestock market, dogs are placed on the bulls, purportedly to tender meat but actually to provide entertainment for the crowd. Blood sports with bears and other animals are arranged as entertainment.
The early types of bulls and terriers were bred for a characteristic known as gameness, by pitting a dog against a bear or a bull; testing the strength and skills of dogs. Landrace dogs crossed with bulldogs provide a stock of ancestral foundations for the Staffordshire Bull Terrier. The Bloodsports were officially eliminated in 1835 when the British began introducing animal welfare legislation. Dog fight involves gambling; the dog is released into the pit, and the last dog still fighting or surviving is recognized as the winner. Dog fighting contests are cheaper to organize and are easier to hide from the law.
The modern breed is one that has a suitable temperament as a companion dog. This is a dog worthy to be shown and accepted by The Kennel Club as Staffordshire Bull Terrier on May 25, 1935. Staffordshire Bull Terrier Club staff was formed in June 1935. It is not uncommon to breed recognized without an existing club first, and even more so usual for no breed standard in place. A standard was not made until June 1935 at Old Cross Guns, a Black Country pub in Cradley Heath where 30 Stafford fans gathered and composed the standard and chose the club's first secretary, Joseph Dunn, a well-known figure connected to this breed..
The challenge certificate was awarded to the breed in 1938, and the first champion was Ch. Gentleman Jim (raised by Joseph Dunn) and Ch. Lady Eve (owned by Joseph Dunn), both took the title in 1939. This breed was recognized in the US by the American Kennel Club in 1975.
Maps Staffordshire Bull Terrier
Appearance
Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a medium-sized, stocky, and very muscular dog, with looks similar to the American Staffordshire Terrier and American Pit Bull Terrier. The coat is smooth and firmly attached to the body giving it a sleek look to the dog. The dog has a wide and wedge-shaped head (much more male than female), defines the occipital muscle, a relatively short front face, dark round eyes and a wide mouth with a clean bite like a scissor (the upper incisors slightly overlap the incisors under). Small ears. Cheek muscles are felt. Lips do not show leeway. His teeth form a scissor bite. The head shrinks to a strong muscular neck and the shoulders are placed on the exact forelimbs of distance. They are tucked in their waist and the last rib ribs are usually seen. Its tail resembles an ancient pump handle. The back quarters are well muscled.
They are dappled, black, red, yellowish brown, blue, white, or mixing these colors with white. White color with another color that breaks above the body is known as pied. Black and brown dogs can occur but are undesirable, and are advised not to reproduce either from them or with light eyes. The coat is smooth and firmly attached to the body giving it a sleek look to the dog.
The dogs stand 36 to 41 centimeters (14 to 16 inches) at the withers and weigh 13 to 17 kg (29 to 37 pounds) for men; females are 11 to 15.4 kg (24 to 34 pounds).
Temperament
Because of its glorification and its history, common traits exist throughout; Staffordshire Bull Terrier is known for its character of courage and toughness. This, coupled with his loving nature, his calm calm and trustworthy stability, made him the ultimate versatile dog.
This breed is naturally muscular and may seem intimidating. The Staffordshire Bull Terrier puppies are very easy to train home. They are friendly, enthusiastic and usually very loving. Staffordshires can especially adapt in terms of changing homes or even owners; this can make them vulnerable to dognapping.
RSPCA chief Mark Evans said: "The staff have bad press, but this is not from their own - they are incredible dogs If people think that Staffies have problems, they look at the wrong end of lead dogs when treated well and well trained they can make brilliant friends.Our experience shows that the problem occurs when a bad owner exploits Staffie's desire to please by training them to show aggression. "
Breed specific laws
Staffordshire Bull Terrier is subject to special breed laws in various countries, which prohibit members of the Bull and Terrier family.
Health
Staffordshire Bull Terrier is known to be susceptible to hereditary cataracts and L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria - a metabolic disorder that results in behavioral changes and symptoms similar to dementia - both detected by DNA testing.
Distichiasis (commonly known as a "double eyelash") and a persistent hyperplastic primary vitreus - a condition in which the blood supply to the ocular lens fails to retreat and forms fibrovascular tissue, leading to blurred vision - both examined by means of examination throughout the life of a breeding male or male parent to minimize the transfer and dissemination of this condition.
Trah ini diketahui memiliki risiko lebih tinggi dari mastositoma (tumor sel mast) daripada populasi umum anjing. Survei UK Kennel Club menempatkan rentang usia median pada 12,75 tahun. Data klinik dokter hewan UK menempatkan median pada 10,7 tahun.
Lihat juga
- Staffordshire Terrier Amerika
- American Pit Bull Terrier
- Undang-undang khusus breed
- Biru Paul Terrier
- Pit bull
- Rat-baiting
- Jock of the Bushveld
- Watchman (Maskot Resimen)
Referensi
Tautan eksternal
Media related to Staffordshire Bull Terrier on Wikimedia Commons
- Staffordshire Bull Terrier in Curlie (based on DMOZ)
Source of the article : Wikipedia